Sustainable Computing
Definition
The terms are not exactly the same, but they are used as such, so I also define them here as equal ;)
Sustainable Computing β Green Computing β Green IT
Definition by Bener et al.
Definition by the Radboud Centre for Green Information Technology
Energy-efficient hardware (greening of IT) and smart software solutions that contribute to the sustainable development goals (greening by IT).
Definition by David Mytton
Sustainable computing concerns the consumption of computing resources in a way that means it has a net zero impact on the environment, a broad concept that includes energy, ecosystems, pollution and natural resources.
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Sustainability strategies in computing tend to focus on energy and the transition to clean energy β the use stage. This is important, but not the only factor.
Sustainable computing therefore involves not just clean energy, but also minimising water stress, developing policies around the right to repair and recycling of materials through a circular economy, energy efficiency of hardware and software, promoting good governance of resources, transparency, and consistent reporting.β Sustainable computing (2023-07-22)
Definition by Wikipedia
Green computing, Green IT, or ICT sustainability, is the study and practice of environmentally sustainable computing or IT.
The goals of green computing are similar to green chemistry: reduce the use of hazardous materials, maximize energy efficiency during the product's lifetime, increase the recyclability or biodegradability of defunct products and factory waste. Green computing is important for all classes of systems, ranging from handheld systems to large-scale data centers. Many corporate IT departments have green computing initiatives to reduce the environmental effect of their IT operations. Yet it is also clear that the environmental footprint of the sector is significant, estimated at 5-9% of the world's total electricity use and more than 2% of all emissions. Data centres and telecommunications will need to become more energy efficient, reuse waste energy, and use more renewable energy sources to stay competitive. Some believe they can and should become climate neutral by 2030.
Wikipedia (2023-10-10)
Foundation
Aspects
Green IT deals with different aspects, including different hardware devices and software toolsβ¦
Software
- Green Software
- Energy-efficient Deployment and Operation of Software in the Cloud
- Environmental costs of LLMs
IT Infrastructure
- Low-Carbon Data Centers
- Energy consumption & carbon emissions of data centers
- Energy consumption of network communication
- Water consumption of data centers
Consumer Devices
Politics
Green IT - Gesetzgebung & Rahmenbedingungen
π References
Notes
- @Kreten.2021.ModellbildungUndUmsetzung
- @Leiserson.etal.2020.TheresPlentyRoomTop
- @Purnomo.etal.2021.FourDecadesGreenComputingStudy
- B&B 2022 β Bits & BΓ€ume Auftakt - Eine andere Digitalisierung ist nΓΆtig
- Bjorn van der Laan β 3 steps towards a greener IT landscape